The Black Lives Matter Movement Matters
There comes a time when a people can no longer tolerate
injustice; when they must unite to stand up and and fight for its end.
The Black community has suffered centuries of systemic
social, economic and political
oppression.
After a series of videos came out showing police officers shooting unarmed
black
men,
seemingly with undue cause, a group of young activists joined together to form
the Black
Lives
Matter movement.
Black Lives Matter initially spawned out of anger that
George Zimmerman was acquitted for the shooting of an unarmed black teenager,
Trayvon Martin. The movement rapidly began to
expand,
leading protests in the aftermath of the deaths of Eric Garner in New York and
of
Freddie
Grey in Ferguson, Missouri.
The organization has created a lot of controversy,
especially due to its name, “Black Lives Matter.”
Many think that the name “Black Lives Matter” is in and of
itself problematic and believe that it should be changed to “All Lives Matter”;
however, the name, which comes from a hashtag tweeted after the acquittal of
Zimmerman, has come to represent the fact that many black people feel that
their lives simply aren’t worth as much as white lives in America.
To respond to someone saying “black lives matter” with “all
lives matter” is missing the point. In America, no one is questioning the value
of white lives. White people don’t have to walk down the street afraid that
they might be stopped by police for looking suspicious. White parents don’t
have to talk to their children about how to handle themselves in dealing with
police officers.
These are realities that black people have to live with in
America and to dismiss the legitimate concerns of the Black Lives Matter
movement by saying “all lives matter” is to spare one’s self of having to deal
with the difficulties of reality in America, to hide behind a wall of words.
Of course members of the Black Lives Matter movement think
that all lives matter, but the question in America is not about the value of a
white life. They believe that American society is rigged against black people.
The fact is that, in America, black people are
disproportionately pulled over while driving, fined and arrested. For example,
an FBI investigation of the Ferguson Police Department found that while 67
percent of the population of Ferguson is black, 85 percent of the people pulled
over by police between 2012 and 2014 were black, 88 percent of the cases
involving police use of force involved black people and 93 percent of the
people arrested were black.
Nationally, the disparities are just as troubling. According
to the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, black people
are incarcerated at “nearly six times the rate of whites.” In addition, about
“five times as many whites are using drugs as African
Americans,
yet African Americans are sent to prison for drug offenses at 10 times the rate
of
whites.”
The Black Lives Matter movement has done an extraordinary
job of bringing much-needed attention to these issues. In fact, they, along
with other black rights activist groups, have pushed the issues of
institutional racism and criminal justice into the 2016 presidential race.
Members of the group have been interrupting campaign events,
protesting and meeting with candidates to press them as to how exactly the
candidates plan on dealing with the issues facing black Americans today. The
activists have been very persistent in asking for specific details and not just
vague promises because they believe that it is easy to make promises during the
campaign but that real action needs to be taken.
Black Lives Matter has been very successful in bringing
attention to these issues, especially in the Democratic primary race. Following
protests and meeting with activists, both Bernie Sanders and Hillary Clinton
have made racial equality central parts of their campaigns, both backing
criminal justice reform.
While there is still a long way to go until true and
complete justice for black Americans is
reached,
it is comforting and inspiring to see the power and influence people can have
when they
come
together to stand up and demand change, when they stand up and say “yes, black
lives do
matter.”